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Janka Hardness scale for wood floors

This table shows the different hardness to timber floors. The higher the number the harder the wood floor.

Wood Flooring Species

Janka Hardness

Lignum vitae / Guayacan / Pockenholz 
4500
Patagonian Rosewood / Curupay / Angico Preto / Piptadenia Macrocarpa / Brazilian Tiger Mahogany 
3840
Brazilian Ebony 
3692
Ipê / "Brazilian Walnut" / Lapacho 
3684
African Pearlwood / Moabi 
3680
Bolivian Cherry 
3650
Lapacho 
3640
Cumaru / "Brazilian Teak" sometimes: "Brazilian Chestnut," "Tiete Chestnut," "South American Chestnut," "Southern Chestnut" 
3540
Ebony 
3220
Brazilian Redwood / Paraju / Massaranduba 
3190
Yvyraro 
3040
Bloodwood 
2900
Red Mahogany, Turpentine 
2697
Southern Chestnut 
2670
Spotted Gum 
2473
Brazilian Cherry / Jatoba 
2350
Mesquite 
2345
Golden Teak 
2330
Santos Mahogany, Bocote, Cabreuva, Honduran Rosewood 
2200
Pradoo 
2170
Brazilian Koa 
2160
Sucupira sometimes "Brazilian Chestnut," "Tiete Chestnut," "Brazilian Walnut" 
2140
Brushbox 
2135
Karri 
2030
Sydney Blue Gum 
2023
Bubinga 
1980
Cameron 
1940
Tallowwood 
1933
Merbau 
1925
Amendoim 
1912
Jarrah 
1910
Purpleheart 
1860
Goncalo Alves / Tigerwood 
1850
Hickory / Pecan, Satinwood 
1820
Afzelia / Doussie / Australian Wormy Chestnut 
1810
Bangkirai 
1798
Rosewood 
1780
African Padauk 
1725
Blackwood 
1720
Merbau 
1712
Kempas 
1710
Black Locust 
1700
Highland Beech 
1686
Wenge, Red Pine 
1630
Tualang 
1624
Zebrawood 
1575
True Pine, Timborana 
1570
Peroba 
1557
Kambala 
1540
Sapele / Sapelli 
1510
Curupixa 
1490
Sweet Birch 
1470
Hard Maple / Sugar Maple 
1450
Caribbean Walnut 
1390
Coffee Bean 
1390
Natural Bamboo (represents one species) 
1380
Australian Cypress 
1375
White Oak 
1360
Tasmanian Oak 
1350
Ribbon Gum 
1349
Ash (White) 
1320
American Beech 
1300
Red Oak (Northern) 
1290
Caribbean Heart Pine 
1280
Yellow Birch, Iroko Kambala 
1260
Movingui 
1230
Heart Pine 
1225
Brazilian Mesquite / Carapa Guianensis 
1220
Larch 
1200
Carbonized Bamboo (represents one species) 
1180
Teak 
1155
Cocobolo 
1136
Brazilian Eucalyptus / Rose Gum 
1125
Makore 
1100
Siberian larch 
1100
Peruvian Walnut 
1080
Boreal 
1023
Black Walnut/North American Walnut 
1010
Teak 
1000
Sakura 
995
Black Cherry, Imbuia 
950
Boire 
940
Paper Birch 
910
Eastern Red Cedar 
900
Southern Yellow Pine (Longleaf) 
870
Lacewood, Leopardwood 
840
African Mahogany 
830
Mahogany, Honduran Mahogany 
800
Parana 
780
Sycamore 
770
Shedua 
710
Southern Yellow Pine (Loblolly and Shortleaf) 
690
Douglas Fir 
660
Alder (Red) 
590
Larch 
590
Chestnut 
540
Hemlock 
500
Western White Pine 
420
Basswood 
410
Eastern White Pine 
380
Balsa 
100

 

 

Engineered Oak Flooring London

Engineered exotic wood flooring

Engineered Walnut Flooring

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